October
16, 1955, 8 am – Start of the first motorcycle
offroad race "Rund um Zschopau" in the center
of the Ore Mountains town.
| The
BSG Motor and the board of management of the VEB
Motorradwerk (motorcycle factory) were organizing
the event together. The main responsibility was
with Johannes Sprung, who had since 1923 been one
of the best German motorcycle racers, riding DKW. |
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In
front of 25,000 spectators the pilots were competing
for victory in five different capacity categories.
Riding small RTs, many 350 BKs, and AWOs from Suhl,
but also some Czech JAWAs and three NSU Max.
One
year later the Zschopau event served as the finals
of GDR
Championships. Again also guests from the Federal
Republic of Germany took part. Most famous was Werner
Hass, a three-times road racing World champion. As
in the first year, he became a cheered overall winner
of
the race.
The
third event went over three days. Again a West German
NSU pilot gained the victory. It was Erwin Schmider,
who had just turned 19, and would soon become one of
the best offroad riders of the World, and that for
decades. But also Hans Fischer, a young man from Gelenau,
won his category again and turned champion of the GDR
for the second time.
During the next years – the engineer Herbert Friedrich
turned race director in 1958 – the successful GDR
Six Days riders dominated the competition on their MZs.
These were Günter Baumann, Klaus Halser, Horst Liebe,
Horst Lohr, Werner Salevsky, Werner Stiegler, Klaus Teuchert,
Peter Uhlig, Bernd Uhlmann, Karlheinz Wagner, Hans Weber,
and Fred Willamowski.
In the smaller categories riders on the
Simsons from Suhl clinched the victories, namely Gottfried
Pohlan,
Siegfried Rauhut, Dieter Salevsky – who was Werner’s
younger brother – Ewald Schneidewind and Lothar
Schünemann.
In
1967 the Zschopau motorcycle factory celebrated its
60th anniversary. This also had a significance for
the name of the offroad event. From then on it was
called "Rund um die MZ-Stadt Zschopau" (Around
the MZ City of Zschopau).
| In
the beginning of May 1968 the 14th International
Offroad Race was organized – and awarded
the first run of the first European Enduro Championships.
This was a special appreciation for the GDR offroad
sport, the high standard of motorcycle production,
and last but not least for the years of excellent
organisation, which the MC Zschopau had showed
in cooperation with the motorcycle factory. |
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Until
1972 the very best riders met in Zschopau (there were
no World Championships yet). Besides the already mentioned
GDR heroes also the Zündapp riders from the Federal
Republic of Germany were, among others, successful.
The list of winners includes Andreas Brandl, Heinz
Brinkmann, Siegfried Gienger, Volker Kramer, Erwin
Schmider, Rolf Witthöft, and Josef Wolfgruber,
the Austrian Johann Sommerauer on Puch, and the Czech
JAWA factory riders Zdenek Cespiva, Josef Fojtik, Kvetoslav
Masita, and Frantisek Mrazek.
After five years of European Championships
atmosphere it turned a little quieter in the Ore Mountains.
In October
1973, at the finals of the GDR Championships, Hermann
Hofmann, Chairman of the MC Motorradwerk Zschopau, became
race director for the first time. The great era of Manfred
Jäger, Frank Schubert, Harald Sturm – all
of them MZ factory riders – and of the Simson pilots
Rolf Hübler, Bernd Lämmel, and Steffen Mauersberger
had begun.
| 1979
beendeten mit Kvetoslav Masita und Frantisek Mrazek,
beide aus der CSSR, ausgerechnet im Erzgebirge zwei
Geländesport-Legenden ihre überaus erfolgreiche Karriere.
Zu jener Zeit - bis zum Ende der 80er Jahre - wurden
in Zschopau mehrere Läufe um den Pokal der Freundschaft
der sozialistischen Länder ausgetragen. |
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In 1979 Kvetoslav Masita and Frantisek Mrazek, two
offroad legends from the CSSR, finished their
extremely successful careers in the Ore Mountains.
At that time, i. e. until the end of the eighties,
Zschopau hosted several runs for the Friendship
Cup of the socialist countries. Foreign top pilots
drew the public’s attention: Jozef Chovancik,
Jiri Cisar, Stanislav Zloch (CSSR), and Stanislaw
Olszewski (People’s Republic of Poland).
But also Andreas Cyffka, Jens Grüner, Reinhard
Klädtke, Jens Scheffler, Jens Thalmann,
and Uwe Weber. |
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At
the FIM’s spring session in 1989 the decision
was made to upgrade the individual Enduro Euopean Championships
(the name was introduced some years earlier). Starting
1990 it turned into the World Championships.
The ADMV of the GDR received the honor and trust of
organizing a WC race. Start and finish were scheduled
for the beginning of June in the city of Karl-Marx-Stadt.
It was clear that after the start the race would lead
into the Ore Mountains. "Rund um die MZ-Stadt Zschopau" would
become a race of the World Championships. At the final
test in April 1989 pilots from nine nations took off
in bad weather conditions, fighting mud and water. Superstar
Stefano Passeri of Italy set high standards but the MZ
pilots were the fastest in the overall, with Jens Scheffler
being first, followed by Uwe Weber, Harald Sturm, and
Mike Heydenreich.
Fourteen months later, after 18 years
of unintentional absence, the entire world elite of
Enduro came back to
the Ore Mountains. An estimated crowd of 100,000 spectators
made the two days competition an overwhelming “Volksfest”,
together with 236 top Enduro riders from 16 countries.
Thomas Bieberbach (Suhl) came in first on both race days
with his Simson. He became the first and only Individual
Enduro Worldchampion of the GDR.
Also former MZ riders Andreas Cyffka and Jens Scheffler
prevailed in their categories.
Renown international crack riders like Paul Edmondson
from Great Britain, Kari Tiainen from Finland, and Sweden’s
Sven-Erik Jönsson dominated their classes. It was
the last motorcycle offroad race “Rund um die MZ-Stadt
Zschopau” before the reunification and it was again
organized in an excellent manner by Hermann Hofmann and
his team.
Further
and deepening information are offered in the book "Rund
um Zschopau",
which you can find in our shop.
This book describes extensively the history of Enduro
racing, especially in Saxony.
©
2004 by Steffen Ottinger |
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